Update
- see down the page for pictures of the Kinver model
of the engine now running
We're
nearly there folks!
Catch Me Who Can
It was in 1908 that the acclaimed Cornish
engineer Richard Trevethick, had his third locomotive,
the 'Catch Me Who Can,' built by John Urpeth Rastrick
at Hazeldine Foundry in Bridgnorth, Shropshire. Trevethick
was a leading exponent of high pressure steam, or ‘strong
steam' as he called it and this new locomotive was to
embody many of the design principles in which he believed.
Weighing just eight tons, the engine was taken in July
1808 to Bloomsbury in London where, running upon a circle
of track its demonstration became popularly known as
the 'steam circus'. Here, hidden from the public gaze
by a tall circular wooden fence, Londoners could, for
the charge of one shilling ride behind the locomotive
in a converted carriage at heady speeds of anything
up to twelve miles an hour. The fragile cast iron rails
eventually broke under the weight of the train and the
project was disbanded. It remains to this day however
as the first recorded occasion upon which fare paying
passengers had been hauled behind any sort of locomotive
and the 'Catch Me Who Can' had secured its place in
history.
Whilst only fragments of old buildings
survive on the Hazeldine site in Low Town, Bridgnorth,
the importance of these events is still recognised by
the town and the 'Trevethick 200' group has been formed
to commemorate this historic occasion. On the 19th and
20th July 2008, the group intend to celebrate this bicentenary
by holding a gala weekend at Severn Park, a site adjacent
to the spot where the locomotive was actually built.
A full size working replica of Trevethick's engine is
currently under construction in the Severn Valley Railway's
workshops at Bridgnorth and it is hoped that this will
be completed in time for the event. The Kinver and West
Midlands Society of Model Engineers were approached
about running trains on a portable track at the gala
and agreed to do so. The society also decided to build
its own working replica of the locomotive in 5' gauge
and run it on a fifteen foot diameter raised circular
track at the gala. What follows is an account of the
progress to date on this project.
Discussion was held to outline how to build a model
that, whilst accurately portraying the original would
actually work in such a small gauge. The firing; valve
gear; boiler pressure; type of track and method of operation
would all have to be taken into account. As the plateway
of the original pattern would be hard to reproduce,
it was decided that the locomotive would run on conventional
rails, as per the replica. The original boiler was a
single return flue type and it was felt that this would
not generate enough steam in this gauge. Kinver member
and professional boiler builder John Ellis has designed
a multi tube boiler that is to be coal fired from underneath,
the firebox being between the axles. The boiler has
been pressure tested to 160 psi which means that the
model can safely run at 80 psi, although it will be
a case of test running to see what is actually needed.
The next problem to be overcome was the design of the
cylinder and valve gear. The original locomotive had
a cylinder diameter of 6' with a plug type valve operated
from a beam by a bash lever. We felt the need to increase
the size of the cylinder from a scale 1/2" to 3/4"
in order to increase the power required to carry this
single cylinder engine over its dead centres. In consideration
of the valve gear it was felt that in 5' gauge, this
would not be very robust and would be difficult to replicate.
We designed a slide valve arrangement driven from the
front axle by a single eccentric. This will be hidden
from view by the footplate. The setting of the valve
will of course need to be correct for practical purposes
and to help the engine to run as evenly as possible.
The valve has been given 0.020" lap with minimum
or no lead and the locomotive will need to be pushed
in order to get it to go in the right direction. The
valve cut off is estimated to be around 95% as, like
the original it was not designed to work expansively.
Once again trial and error will play a big part in developing
this.
The wheels were cast from a pattern provided by another
member of the club, professional locomotive man Dan
Jeavons. Eight wheels were cast, four for the engine
and four for the landau to be pulled behind it. The
locomotive's water supply will come from a beam driven
pump mounted on the side of the boiler. This pump will
incorporate a bypass valve, the water coming from and
returning to a tank mounted in the base of the landau.
A hand pump will also be provided in the landau to give
an additional method of supplying the boiler with water.
Due to the position of the firebox the wheel sets could
not be mounted on the boiler, so a small frame has been
made to support the boiler, ash pan and grate. The front
pair of wheels is allowed to pivot on a pin fitted to
the front of this frame.
Now it is time to say particular thanks to some who
have contributed towards the project to date. To Terry
Harper who has provided all of the drawings and done
a lot of the design work using C.A.D. modelling. To
Mike Stevens who has made a superb job of the cylinder.
To Mike Harrison who has drawn the short straw in putting
it all together and of course to John Ellis and Dan
Jeavons for their contributions mentioned earlier, 'Thanks
chaps!'
Finally 1 would like to announce that 'Catch Me Who
Can' can also be seen on the following weekend of 26th
and 27th July when the Kinver and West Midlands Society
of Model Engineers will be holding an Open Weekend at
their Marsh Playing Fields site in Kinver, near Stourbridge,
West Midlands. The 3 1/2" and 5" gauge raised
track will be open to all corners with boiler certificates
and the 7 1/4" gauge ground level track likewise,
although this will be limited to smaller engines. An
exhibition of members' models will also be held in the
Community Association building adjacent to the track
and a warm welcome awaits our visitors on what promises
to be an excellent event. You can contact Allen Bellamy
on 0 1746 761008 for more details. We hope to see you
there.
After her 1st half mile run...There's
a good doggy now...
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